Classification
| Field | Value |
|---|
| Incident Type | Collision |
| Severity | High |
| Investigation Body | National Transportation Safety Board |
Vessel Details
| Field | Value |
|---|
| Vessel Name | Erin Marie |
| Vessel Names | Erin Marie |
| Vessel Type | Tug |
| Flag State | United States [US] |
| IMO Number | |
| Gross Tonnage | 357 |
| LOA (m) | 37.80 |
| Breadth (m) | 9.14 |
| Year Built | 1956 |
| Other Involved Vessels | 13-barge grain tow; Poplar Street Bridge |
Incident Details
| Field | Value |
|---|
| Date | 1984-04-26 |
| Region | United States |
| Location | Poplar Street Bridge, St. Louis, Missouri |
| Coordinates | 38.6254, -90.1900 |
| Fatalities | 0 |
| Injuries | 0 |
| Missing | |
| Direct Damage | USD 3,000,000 |
| Economic Damage | USD 3,000,000 |
Key facts
- Erin Marie was pushing a 13-barge grain tow.
- At about 0015 on 26 April 1984, the tow struck a pier of the Poplar Street Bridge.
- Several barges broke free after the impact.
- Downstream breakaways affected more than 150 barges and vessels.
- The NTSB identified insufficient knowledge of St. Louis Harbor by the relief operator as the probable cause.
Narrative
At about 0015 on 26 April 1984, the tug Erin Marie was pushing a 13-barge grain tow when the tow struck a pier of the Poplar Street Bridge in St. Louis, Missouri. Several barges broke free after the bridge impact. The resulting downstream breakaways affected more than 150 barges and vessels, as well as fleeting areas and loading facilities. The NTSB estimated total damage to barges, cargo, fleeting areas, and loading facilities at USD 3,000,000. The investigation reported no injuries and the incident record lists no fatalities. The NTSB's probable-cause finding focused on the relief operator's insufficient knowledge of St. Louis Harbor. That lack of local knowledge delayed correct identification of the main navigation span, leaving the tow on a path that led to the bridge pier. The reported facts establish the bridge collision, the scale of the subsequent breakaways, and the overall damage estimate. They do not establish an IMO number, propulsion power, bollard pull, or a separate financial estimate beyond the reported total damage. The exact coordinates of the bridge contact are also not stated in the available page data.
Sequence of events
| Time | Event |
|---|
| 1984-04-26, about 0015 | Erin Marie's 13-barge tow struck a pier of the Poplar Street Bridge. |
| After the bridge impact | Several barges broke free, and downstream breakaways affected more than 150 barges and vessels. |
Contributing factors
| Factor | Evidence status | Description |
|---|
| Insufficient knowledge of St. Louis Harbor | Confirmed finding | The NTSB identified the relief operator's insufficient local knowledge as the probable cause. |
| Delayed identification of the main navigation span | Confirmed finding | The lack of harbor knowledge delayed correct identification of the span to use. |
Investigation
The National Transportation Safety Board investigated the casualty in report MAR-85/02. Its probable-cause finding centered on the relief operator's insufficient knowledge of St. Louis Harbor, which delayed identification of the main navigation span. The report gives no IMO number, propulsion power, or bollard-pull figure. The available facts establish no injuries and no fatalities; a separate missing-person count is not stated.
References
Similar incidents