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Accidents

MV Sewol (2014)

MV Sewol sank during its passage from Incheon to Jeju after developing a severe list; the reviewed presentation states that 476 people were aboard and 172 escaped.

Classification

  • Incident Type: Sinking
  • Severity: High
  • Vessel Type: Ferry
  • Evidence: Secondary medical and emergency-response presentation

Vessel Details

FieldValue
Vessel NameMV Sewol
Vessel TypeFerry
Flag State
IMO Number
Gross Tonnage6825
LOA (m)
Year Built1994
Owner/OperatorChonghaejin Marine Company

Incident Details

FieldValue
Date2014-04-16
LocationOn passage from Incheon to Jeju, South Korea
RegionSouth Korea
Fatalities
Injuries
Missing
Vessels Lost1
Direct DamageThe ferry sank.

Key facts

  • MV Sewol sank on 16 April 2014 while en route from Incheon to Jeju.
  • The presentation states that 476 people were aboard, including mostly second-grade high school students.
  • It reports a sharp turn at approximately 08:49, followed by a severe list and a heel of more than 50 degrees to port.
  • An evacuation was ordered at approximately 09:30 but was not relayed to all passengers.
  • The presentation states that 172 people escaped.

Narrative

On 16 April 2014, MV Sewol was en route from Incheon to Jeju when it developed a severe list and sank. The converted presentation by Kyoung Jun Song of Seoul National University Hospital states that 476 people were aboard, mostly second-grade high school students. It records a reported sharp turn at approximately 08:49, after which passengers felt the vessel tilt and heard a loud bang. The crew later reported that the ferry had heeled more than 50 degrees to port. The presentation states that an evacuation was ordered at approximately 09:30 but was not relayed to all passengers. It also records coast guard and naval response actions and states that 172 people escaped. The presentation discusses overloaded cargo, maintenance, safety training, communications, crew actions, and rescue preparedness as problems or lessons, but it is not an official marine safety investigation and does not establish those points as independent findings. The final casualty breakdown, initiating cause, and economic loss are not verified in the reviewed source.

Sequence of events

Date/timeEvent
2014-04-16 08:49 localThe presentation reports a sharp turn, passenger-reported tilt, and a loud bang.
2014-04-16 08:52 localA student called 119 and was connected to the Mokpo coast guard.
2014-04-16 09:14 localThe crew confirmed to VTS that the ferry was capsizing.
2014-04-16 09:18 localThe crew reported a heel of more than 50 degrees to port.
2014-04-16 09:30 localAn evacuation was ordered, but the presentation states that it was not relayed to all passengers.
2014-04-16 11:28 localKorea Navy's Ship Salvage Unit was deployed, according to the presentation.

Investigation

The reviewed source is a medical and emergency-response presentation, not an official marine safety investigation. It records a timeline, response actions, survivor care, and discussion points, but it does not provide official causal findings or a verified final casualty breakdown. A stronger investigation source is needed for those questions.

References

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