Classification
- Incident Type: Sinking
- Severity: High
- Evidence status: Confirmed by the NTSB marine accident report record and abstract.
Vessel Details
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Vessel Name | Lauren Castle |
| Vessel Type | Tug |
| Official Number | 203337 |
| Flag State | United States [US] |
| IMO Number | |
| Gross Tonnage | 180 |
| LOA (m) | |
| Breadth (m) | 6.55 |
| Bollard Pull (t) | |
| Power (kW) | |
| Owner/Operator | Selvick Marine Towing |
| TEU | |
| Year Built | 1906 |
| Crew Size |
Incident Details
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Date | 1980-11-05 |
| Time | About 01:40 CST in the NTSB abstract; contemporary reporting gives a different time zone and approximate time |
| Location | Grand Traverse Bay, Lake Michigan, about seven miles north of Traverse City, Michigan |
| Coordinates | 47.1944, -88.2340 |
| Region | United States |
| Fatalities | 1 |
| Injuries | |
| Missing | |
| Cargo Loss | About 6,000 gallons of diesel reported spilled by contemporary news coverage |
| Direct Damage | Lauren Castle was a total loss; Amoco Wisconsin sustained minor hull damage. |
| Economic Damage | USD 303,000 |
| Insured Loss | |
| Salvage/Cleanup Cost |
Key facts
- At about 01:40 CST on 5 November 1980, Lauren Castle was towing the disabled tanker Amoco Wisconsin in Grand Traverse Bay when the tug was tripped by its tow, flooded, and sank.
- The NTSB report record identifies one lost engineer, minor hull damage to Amoco Wisconsin, and an unaffected assisting tug, William C. Slevick.
- The NTSB identified a short towline and the failure to release or sever it when Amoco Wisconsin began to override Lauren Castle as probable causes.
- The NTSB also identified the use of a short towline in open water and a towing arrangement that prevented quick release by the towed vessel as contributing factors.
- Contemporary reporting described the wreck in western Grand Traverse Bay, about seven miles north of Traverse City, and reported a diesel spill; the spill quantity is not stated in the NTSB abstract.
Narrative
At about 01:40 CST on 5 November 1980, Lauren Castle was towing the disabled tanker Amoco Wisconsin in Grand Traverse Bay, Michigan. The tug was tripped by its tow, flooded, and sank. The NTSB report record states that the engineer was lost and presumed dead. It also records minor hull damage to Amoco Wisconsin and that the assisting tug William C. Slevick was unaffected.
The NTSB determined that the probable causes were the use of a short towline and the master's failure to order release or severing of the towline when Amoco Wisconsin began to override Lauren Castle. It identified the use of a short towline in open water and a towing rig that prevented quick release by the towed vessel as contributing factors.
Public vessel-history reporting identifies Lauren Castle as a 1906-built tug with official number 203337, operated by Selvick Marine Towing. The vessel is reported to have been lost in western Grand Traverse Bay, about seven miles north of Traverse City. Contemporary news coverage also reported a diesel spill, but the NTSB abstract does not quantify it.
Sequence of events
| Date/time | Event |
|---|---|
| 1980-11-05, about 01:40 CST | Lauren Castle was tripped by the tow while assisting the disabled Amoco Wisconsin in Grand Traverse Bay, flooded, and sank. |
Contributing factors
| Factor | Evidence status | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Short towline | Confirmed finding | The NTSB identified the short towline as a probable cause of the tug being tripped by its tow. |
| Failure to release or sever the towline | Confirmed finding | The NTSB found that the master did not order release or severing when Amoco Wisconsin began to override the tug. |
| Towing arrangement prevented quick release | Confirmed finding | The NTSB identified the towing rig's lack of a quick-release capability on the towed vessel as a contributing factor. |
Investigation
The National Transportation Safety Board report, NTSB-MAR-81-09, identified the short towline and failure to release or sever it when Amoco Wisconsin overrode Lauren Castle as the probable causes. The report also identified the open-water towline practice and the towing rig's lack of quick release as contributing factors. The report record gives a publication date of 7 July 1981.
References
- NTSB marine accident report record: Lauren Castle and Amoco Wisconsin
- Federal Register: NTSB report and towing-safety recommendations
- Great Lakes Tugs & Workboats: Lauren Castle
- Shiphotos: Lauren Castle vessel record
- Contemporary AP report
Related
- United States
- Tug Incident Classification
- Lauren Castle
- National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB)
- Sinking